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    "story_id": "mp-2026-09-23-010",
    "source_story_id": "tmp-story-capability-aware-shared-control",
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    "headline": "Shared Control Checked Whether the Robot Could Help",
    "slug": "shared-control-checked-whether-the-robot-could-help",
    "dek": "Intent confidence alone caused over-helping when autonomous execution was weak.",
    "summary": "Intent confidence alone caused over-helping when autonomous execution was weak.",
    "body_text": "A shared-control system paired a language model's estimate of human intent with an online estimate of a robot policy's own capability. In a 12-participant pick-and-place and stacking study, capability-aware arbitration reached 92% task success, versus 83% for manual teleoperation, 44% for intent-only arbitration and 10% for fixed equal weighting. The capability signal came from variation in sampled action trajectories. The small, specific study supports the design principle rather than a general safety guarantee.",
    "why_it_matters": "Intent confidence alone caused over-helping when autonomous execution was weak.",
    "limitations": [
      "In a 12-participant pick-and-place and stacking study, capability-aware arbitration reached 92% task success, versus 83% for manual teleoperation, 44% for intent-only arbitration and 10% for fixed equal weighting."
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    "first_published_at": "2026-09-23T09:00:00.000-04:00",
    "modified_at": "2026-09-23T09:00:00.000-04:00",
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        "text": "Intent confidence alone caused over-helping when autonomous execution was weak.",
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        "qualification": "In a 12-participant pick-and-place and stacking study, capability-aware arbitration reached 92% task success, versus 83% for manual teleoperation, 44% for intent-only arbitration and 10% for fixed equal weighting."
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    "tags": [
      "shared control",
      "robot capability",
      "human intent"
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    "corrections": []
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  "sources": [
    {
      "source_id": "source-2026-09-23-010",
      "title": "arXiv preprint 2609.25369",
      "publisher": "arXiv",
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      "published_at": "2026-09-21T16:08:39.000-04:00",
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  "publisher": {
    "name": "The Machine Press",
    "url": "https://themachinepress.com",
    "description": "A daily newspaper for the age of artificial intelligence."
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    "title": "Shared Control Checked Whether the Robot Could Help",
    "publisher": "The Machine Press",
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