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    "headline": "Reading the Molecule Is Not Enough to Read the Reaction",
    "slug": "reading-the-molecule-is-not-enough-to-read-the-reaction",
    "dek": "RxnExBench separates molecular recognition from chemistry-aware reasoning across 3,565 annotated reactions and 26 structured fields.",
    "summary": "RxnExBench separates molecular recognition from chemistry-aware reasoning across 3,565 annotated reactions and 26 structured fields.",
    "body_text": "Synthetic-chemistry papers often compress conditions and outcomes into dense screen tables and substrate-scope figures. RxnExBench turns 3,565 expert-annotated reactions and 2,361 structures into a schema with 15 roles and 26 core fields. An oracle protocol supplies molecular recognition so the evaluation can isolate higher-level multimodal reasoning. Across nine vision-language models, performance fell as schema complexity and reasoning demands increased; even with oracle molecules, integrating the figure and applying chemistry knowledge remained the bottleneck. The benchmark is drawn from selected journals and annotations, and the paper promises public release; it does not show safe autonomous extraction for all chemistry literature.",
    "why_it_matters": "RxnExBench separates molecular recognition from chemistry-aware reasoning across 3,565 annotated reactions and 26 structured fields.",
    "limitations": [
      "The benchmark is drawn from selected journals and annotations, and the paper promises public release; it does not show safe autonomous extraction for all chemistry literature."
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    "first_published_at": "2026-10-26T09:00:00.000-04:00",
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    "tags": [
      "chemistry",
      "vision-language models",
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      "scientific literature"
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  "sources": [
    {
      "source_id": "source-2026-10-26-012",
      "title": "arXiv preprint 2610.32221, original v1",
      "publisher": "arXiv",
      "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.32221v1",
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      "published_at": "2026-10-23T02:19:56.000-04:00",
      "accessed_at": "2026-10-26T08:26:57.002-04:00",
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    "title": "Reading the Molecule Is Not Enough to Read the Reaction",
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