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    "headline": "Thermal Loss Opens a Classical Route Through Sampling",
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    "dek": "A common simulation framework places noisy boson and fermion sampling in polynomial time under fixed nonzero overall loss.",
    "summary": "A common simulation framework places noisy boson and fermion sampling in polynomial time under fixed nonzero overall loss.",
    "body_text": "The result covers Fock-state boson sampling, fixed-squeezing Gaussian boson sampling and fermion sampling with magic inputs, at inverse-polynomial total-variation error and with high probability over Haar-random interferometers. Under a weaker flatness assumption, the authors obtain quasipolynomial simulation without Haar randomness and polynomial simulation at logarithmic depth with constant loss per layer. These are asymptotic theoretical conditions, not a demonstration that every noisy quantum experiment is classically easy.",
    "why_it_matters": "A common simulation framework places noisy boson and fermion sampling in polynomial time under fixed nonzero overall loss.",
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      "These are asymptotic theoretical conditions, not a demonstration that every noisy quantum experiment is classically easy."
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        "qualification": "These are asymptotic theoretical conditions, not a demonstration that every noisy quantum experiment is classically easy."
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    "tags": [
      "quantum advantage",
      "sampling",
      "thermal loss"
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    {
      "source_id": "source-2026-11-06-007",
      "title": "arXiv preprint 2611.08444, original v1",
      "publisher": "arXiv",
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    "title": "Thermal Loss Opens a Classical Route Through Sampling",
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