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Continuous-Variable QKD Closed Its Coherent-Attack Gap

A composable finite-size proof retained positive modeled key rates beyond 70 kilometers with imperfect detectors.

Published Updated Story ID: mp-2026-09-16-015
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Summary

A composable finite-size proof retained positive modeled key rates beyond 70 kilometers with imperfect detectors.

Discrete-modulated continuous-variable quantum key distribution has used experimentally attractive telecom components without a complete finite-size proof against coherent attacks. This work introduces an infinite-dimensional entropy accumulation theorem and a dimension-reduction method, covering imperfect detectors and fixed- or variable-length protocols. The computed bounds recover known asymptotic rates and remain positive beyond 70 kilometers for the reported block sizes and parameters. It is a security proof and numerical result, not a field deployment.

Why it matters

A composable finite-size proof retained positive modeled key rates beyond 70 kilometers with imperfect detectors.

Limits and context

  • The computed bounds recover known asymptotic rates and remain positive beyond 70 kilometers for the reported block sizes and parameters.
  • It is a security proof and numerical result, not a field deployment.

Key claims

  1. A composable finite-size proof retained positive modeled key rates beyond 70 kilometers with imperfect detectors.

    Qualification: The computed bounds recover known asymptotic rates and remain positive beyond 70 kilometers for the reported block sizes and parameters.

    Evidence: source-2026-09-16-017

Sources

  1. arXiv preprint 2609.16105arXiv · primary research

Corrections

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