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The Coding Agent Kept Working After the Repository Moved

SWE-Shift resumes identical saved histories with a relevant mid-run change; every tested agent lost success relative to the unchanged continuation.

Published Updated Story ID: mp-2026-10-26-011
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Summary

SWE-Shift resumes identical saved histories with a relevant mid-run change; every tested agent lost success relative to the unchanged continuation.

Software workspaces do not hold still while an agent reasons. SWE-Shift creates 120 scenarios across 12 change families and nine intervention positions, pairing an unchanged continuation with one that receives a relevant update from the same saved history and files. All 17 evaluated coding-agent systems performed worse after the shift. The paper reports one model falling from 67.35 percent clean success to 24.79 percent shifted success; tool or session changes and stale evidence produced zero paired success across all systems. These are benchmark results, not forecasts for every repository. They isolate a neglected capability: preserving valid work while refreshing state, evidence and requirements after change.

Why it matters

SWE-Shift resumes identical saved histories with a relevant mid-run change; every tested agent lost success relative to the unchanged continuation.

Limits and context

  • Software workspaces do not hold still while an agent reasons.
  • These are benchmark results, not forecasts for every repository.

Key claims

  1. SWE-Shift resumes identical saved histories with a relevant mid-run change; every tested agent lost success relative to the unchanged continuation.

    Qualification: Software workspaces do not hold still while an agent reasons.

    Evidence: source-2026-10-26-011

Sources

  1. arXiv preprint 2610.32196, original v1arXiv · primary research

Corrections

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