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The Poisoned Skill Waited for a Second Key

ElasticBack hides a malicious rule in one agent skill and activates it only when a benign-looking trigger also appears.

Published Updated Story ID: mp-2026-08-11-011
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Summary

ElasticBack hides a malicious rule in one agent skill and activates it only when a benign-looking trigger also appears.

The attack couples a trigger in the user query with a rule planted inside an installed skill, so ordinary testing can leave the payload dormant. That conditional behavior targets an emerging supply chain of on-demand instruction bundles and resources. The paper describes an offensive evaluation intended to expose a defense gap; it does not show a named ecosystem compromise. Skill provenance, least privilege, content review and runtime monitoring remain necessary controls.

Why it matters

ElasticBack hides a malicious rule in one agent skill and activates it only when a benign-looking trigger also appears.

Limits and context

  • The paper describes an offensive evaluation intended to expose a defense gap; it does not show a named ecosystem compromise.
  • Skill provenance, least privilege, content review and runtime monitoring remain necessary controls.

Key claims

  1. ElasticBack hides a malicious rule in one agent skill and activates it only when a benign-looking trigger also appears.

    Qualification: The paper describes an offensive evaluation intended to expose a defense gap; it does not show a named ecosystem compromise.

    Evidence: source-2026-08-11-011

Sources

  1. arXiv preprint 2608.09577arXiv · primary research

Corrections

No corrections have been recorded for this story.

The Poisoned Skill Waited for a Second Key · The Machine Press