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Four On-Chip Sensors Beat the Shot-Noise Limit

An integrated circuit measured four distributed phases with 0.199 dB of entanglement-enhanced precision.

Published Updated Story ID: mp-2026-09-17-016
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Summary

An integrated circuit measured four distributed phases with 0.199 dB of entanglement-enhanced precision.

A photonic chip generated a four-mode entangled state, verified it and sensed linear combinations of four phase shifts with four integrated homodyne detectors. The entangled configuration reached 0.199(16) decibels below the shot-noise limit, compared with 0.041(18) decibels for separable states. The result moves one distributed-sensing architecture from bulk optics onto an integrated platform.

Why it matters

An integrated circuit measured four distributed phases with 0.199 dB of entanglement-enhanced precision.

Limits and context

No additional limitation was separately recorded.

Key claims

  1. An integrated circuit measured four distributed phases with 0.199 dB of entanglement-enhanced precision.

    Evidence: source-2026-09-17-018

Sources

  1. arXiv preprint 2609.19092arXiv · primary research

Corrections

No corrections have been recorded for this story.