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The Safe Request Takes a Riskier Route

Small task-preserving changes made one tool router skip safety steps until policy-aware routing cut the effect by 85.7 percent.

Published Updated Story ID: mp-2026-11-10-003
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Summary

Small task-preserving changes made one tool router skip safety steps until policy-aware routing cut the effect by 85.7 percent.

ShadowBench-MCP treats an agent's execution path as a security output. In 96 paired comparisons across six sensitive workflows, efficiency-first routing sent 29.2 percent of variants through riskier shadow routes and skipped safety tools 26.7 percent of the time. Policy-aware routing reduced those rates to 4.2 and 1.7 percent, while pre-execution signals separated shadow routes with ROC AUC up to 0.94. The evidence covers one hosted router and 120 decisions, so it identifies a policy-dependent routing weakness rather than a universal agent vulnerability.

Why it matters

Small task-preserving changes made one tool router skip safety steps until policy-aware routing cut the effect by 85.7 percent.

Limits and context

No additional limitation was separately recorded.

Key claims

  1. Small task-preserving changes made one tool router skip safety steps until policy-aware routing cut the effect by 85.7 percent.

    Evidence: source-2026-11-10-003

Sources

  1. arXiv preprint 2611.11720, original v1arXiv · primary research

Corrections

No corrections have been recorded for this story.