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The Benchmark Decay Separates Two Kinds of Error

Pauli-stochastic rates enter linearly while Hamiltonian errors appear through a gauge-invariant quadratic form.

Published Updated Story ID: mp-2026-10-25-017
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Summary

Pauli-stochastic rates enter linearly while Hamiltonian errors appear through a gauge-invariant quadratic form.

For low-error gate sets forming an asymptotic unitary two-design, the paper expands randomized-benchmarking decay into interpretable error-generator terms. It derives an explicit form for a common single-qubit gate set and explains sampling and compilation dependence. The perturbative result assumes small gate-local Markovian noise.

Why it matters

Pauli-stochastic rates enter linearly while Hamiltonian errors appear through a gauge-invariant quadratic form.

Limits and context

No additional limitation was separately recorded.

Key claims

  1. Pauli-stochastic rates enter linearly while Hamiltonian errors appear through a gauge-invariant quadratic form.

    Evidence: source-2026-10-25-019

Sources

  1. arXiv preprint 2610.31500, original v1arXiv · primary research

Corrections

No corrections have been recorded for this story.